Every law student who has appeared has covered three essential parameters to pass the semester. These involve attending lectures, submitting assignments, and giving exams. Yet, if this year you are looking to improve your score in practical assessments, Therefore, you are on the lookout for unique topics. Well, you are in for a treat if you have taken up the topic of international refugee law. Just read this post to the end to get all your facts straight before using this theme for your next project. Doing thorough research will help with law assignment to get high scores.
Overview of International Refugee Law
In the current global scenario, it is common to witness people moving from one country to another. Yet when it happens due to the political or economic conditions of their own country, which are life-threatening. Thus, refugees are people who move from their nation to another with the desire to survive. Now you might be curious about the true origin of humanitarian law. Well, the regulation was first legalised under the Geneva Convention of 1951. So far, this rule has been accepted by about 150 countries across the globe.
Additionally, the status of international migrants is higher than that of normal refugees. Further, over the past few years, several more conditions have been added to distinguish this special class of immigrants. Additionally, participating nations are free to enact any new legislation for refugee protection. On the other hand, this protection is also automatically forfeitable. The condition under which this is applicable is if a person unlawfully enters a state in a government position. The country can also detain them or restrict them to refugee camps.
The Colorful History of International Refugee Law
Every year, millions of refugees are forced to abandon their homes. They are in search of safer places to rebuild their lives from scratch. The reason for such drastic moves generally involves armed conflicts, human rights violations, and several unique forms of exploitation. This need for international protection arose during the Second World War. It was the first time that people were forced out of their homes. This resulted in the formation of the United Nations High Commission for Refugees. The role of the international body is to protect the refugees and formulate a permanent solution to their problems.
Understand the Generic Term “Refugee”
Let’s dispel some common misconceptions about the term “refugee” before moving on. Generally speaking, the terms “refugee,” “migrant,” or “asylum seeker” all refer to the same thing. But refugees are a distinct group with distinct rights. The phrase is thus used when you qualify for protection and assistance under laws and agreements that apply internationally.
Therefore, a refugee is a person who must relocate to a foreign country, to put it simply. They take this action to protect themselves from abuse, persecution, or exploitation. They must therefore defend themselves against the danger posed by their own country. To qualify for this group, you must obtain government approval, though. Furthermore, you are only qualified for this care if you abide by the new location’s legal requirements. As a result, the legal requirements for the status of refugees under Article 1 are listed below (1951). Here, it defines a refugee in three ways: inclusion, cessation, and exclusion. Let’s discuss them in detail for further clarity.
- Article 1(A) is an inclusionary provision that lays down the requirement to have a need that falls under the definition of a refugee, including alienage. The clause also states that there must be a reasonable fear among the members. It also lays down five grounds for persecution: race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, and political opinion.
- Article 1(C) describes a person who was previously classified as a refugee but loses that status. This section lays out several situations where refugee status ceased to exist due. It is due to their acts or changes in their circumstances.
- Article 1(D)–(F) specifies which members will not be classified as refugees and excludes them from the definition. Furthermore, to be legally classified under this term, a person must follow all of the clauses mentioned in Article 1.
Legal Framework of International Refugee Law
Understanding the basic parameters of this jurisprudence will help you curate a well-informed project. Other than this, if you want some additional aid, search for “help with law assignment” on Google. It will assist you in locating the best writing services in this field. But if you want to continue with this explanation guide, You will be astonished to learn that this legal rule is classified under three main headings. These involve:
1. International Refugee Law
The key elements that this law covers are the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and the 1967 Protocol. The former rule is the foundation of this international regulation. It lays out the several responsibilities of the refugee in the host country. The main goal here is to build a life for the emigrant. Therefore, they are not forced back to the dangerous life of their own country. Yet, the 1951 protocol aims to remove all the limitations of the Refugee Code. At the same time, he manages to remain integrally in favour of the convention.
2. International Human Rights Law
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights mentions 1948. It complies with fundamental human values while accommodating refugee law. This statute is covered by Article 14. (1). This operation aims to provide people with the right to seek asylum in the relocating country. Hence, this constitutional right prevents any form of isolation for refugees. Also, the rule defines the various states’ obligations. It involves the respect, protection, and fulfillment of the rights of their citizens.
3. International Humanitarian Law
This law is a combination of the 1949 Geneva Convention and the additional protocols agreed upon in 1977. The basic principle of humanitarian law is to deal with the repercussions of war or armed conflicts. Thus, this regulation ensures the protection of people who are neither part of any form of fighting nor in a position to hurt civilians. Therefore, it is accessible to a wide range of individuals. These range from sick and wounded soldiers to residents of the country.
This information guide from the assignment help Glasgow will teach you the fundamentals of refugees under international law. This involves various rights and immigration statuses. Hopefully, these regulations will add substantial value to your project.
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